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Monday, June 8, 2009
THIS BLOG HAS MOVED
Sunday, June 7, 2009
THE TENNORS

Saturday, June 6, 2009
NIGGER KOJAK / MADOO
Listen: Massacre / Nigger Kojak
Friday, June 5, 2009
LITTLE ROY / DILLINGER / PRINCE FAR I
Listen: Tribal War / Little Roy

Listen: War Is Over / Dillinger
Listen: No More War / Prince Far i
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
Little Roy hired Lee Perry to produce this 1974 single, about the peace treaty arranged between Kingston's warring gangs, for Roy's new Tafari label in Jamaica. The track was recorded & voiced at Perry's new home studio, the Black Ark. Fueled by the pedal phased guitar of Roy Hamilton, with Pablove Love on keyboards, it also featured singer Dennis Brown playing bass & legendary drummer, Leroy Horsemouth Wallace, rounding out the rhythm section.
'Tribal War' was a hit & resulted in a number of successful cover versions, including heavily influencing Third World's album track of the same name. But Little Roy's understated original is the definitive one. Original pressings are scarce as hens teeth. I found a small scan of one on the web & worked it up to a viewable size as much as possible. Easier to locate is the Pressure Sounds reissue from earlier this century.
Dillinger's Joe Gibbs released version, 'War Is Over', starts off with a heavy patois laden proclamation, declaring there has been a "Peace treat, so now ya haffa come out & get likkle fresh air..." "Peace treat..." what a great term. And in a nod to Kenny Rogers, he further states "Son, don't take your guns to town". It originally came out on the Joe Gibbs sub-label, Errol T., which featured the productions of resident engineer Errol Thompson. The label shown here is from the Joe Gibbs Gold Label reissue series.
Prince Far i's version, 'No More War', directly confronts the warring parties with authority. "So you're the one who come here to mash up this place, eh? Well, war is over... Natty dread come over." Atop a low burning & minimalist roots-echo groove, the good Prince gives testament in his own deep voice of conviction. Self-produced & released on his Cry Tuff label in Jamaica.
Duane
Thursday, June 4, 2009
THE UPSETTERS

Listen: 7 & 3/4 Skank / The Upsetters
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
Jamaican artists are the original recyclers of culture. Their lack of virgin vinyl to feed the record presses meant that every month the unsold singles got melted down to press into next months hopeful hits. So there was physical recycling, but they recycled content too. The versioning of popular songs originally started in the late '60s with the dancehall clashes between competing DJs. If one had a hit on a certain riddim, you could be sure a week later the competition would have their own version out, looking to one-up the DJ with his own song. That tradition continues in full force today.
Lee Perry was one of the original innovators in a lot of what eventually became Rap/ Hip Hop, and the Brooklyn & Bronx style DJ/MC combos that defined the '80s dance floors in the USA. Perry's early sonic experiments led to a lot of that. Here's an example from 1973. 'Cow Thief Skank'.
It's literal splicing together of 2 rhythm tracks that had nothing to do with each other was unheard of at the time, but that approach would come to fuel the early hip-hop sound collaging DJ's a decade later. 'Cow Thief Skank's original rhythms are instrumental versions of 'Musical Transplant', and 'Better Days'. And for equally odd reasons, a little disco reggae thing is stapled onto the beginning of the track, snipped from 'Stand By Me' by The Inspirations. The end result is something that both feels like it fits & feels like it doesn't fit. A truly unsettling record. Listen to the dub version to really hear a further version of what's going on with that razor blade.
Charlie Ace is the vocalist, and he tells the legend of fellow producer, Niney. In it, Niney is caught stealing a cow and farm justice is served, heavy manners style, when Niney's finger is cut off. That's how he got he name Niney. Scratch can be heard chanting "Cow Thief Skank" in the background, before joining in the story.
The cows-mooing vocal was the debut of an effect he would call upon in later Black Ark years. These recordings, however, were made in the year before the Black Ark was built, in Kingston studios like Dynamic.
Duane
Wednesday, June 3, 2009
THE GATHERERS / PRINCE DJANGO
Listen: Words / The Gatherers
Listen: Hot Tip / Prince Django
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
Another highlight from the career of Lee Perry...
In 1973 Perry was working at Dynamic Studios when The Gatherers were brought to meet him for the first time. He was so impressed and excited, he recorded them on the spot. 'Words Of My Mouth' (its formal title) was one of the songs they did. It was to become one of his most famous songs, and also most enduring rhythms. He remixed and re-vocaled it countless times over the next few years, I know of ten distinct remixes.
Released as a single quickly after 'Words...', the first DJ verson was 'Hot Tip', a scorcher that starts off fighting, with Scratch admonishing a young studio upstart. The squabble is brought to an end by the quick snap of a rolling timbale intro. Prince Django, delivers the goods with his promise of a 'Hot Tip...' but the instrumental section in the middle gives opportunity for the argument to start up again, with Scratch warning the youth to "Step back, Jah!"
A version of 'Hot Tip' was included in an altered form on the ground-breaking BLACKBOARD JUNGLE DUB LP, in its original wide stereo first pressing edition. Titled 'Kasha Macka Dub', it is largely a dub version, lacking most of Django's verbal gymnastics.
Both tracks have a very much Black Ark studio sound, yet both were recorded several years before that studio was built.
Duane
Tuesday, June 2, 2009
ERROL DUNKLEY
Listen: Please Stop Your Lying / Errol Dunkley
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
This is a record from the career of Lee 'Scratch' Perry.
By the late 60's, Lee Perry's career had taken him from his ska days as runner and studio assistant with Sir Coxsone Dodd at Studio One, and onto his own with his first self productions. In fact, I believe this is actually his first. He had become a house engineer for Joe Gibbs and when the rock steady sound became big, Gibbs made Perry the in-house producer for his new Amalgamated label. Many of those early Amalgamated rock steady gems were Perry produced, tho he was not credited.
'Please Stop Your Lying' is also the first single for the teen-aged Errol Dunkley who would go on to success in JA and the UK through the 70's. This track slow-burns from the moment it starts, with great horns and equally great low note guitar picking. There's a perfect swing in the band's playing for Errol to step lightly over. It commands you to the dance-floor, & shows that right from the start Perry knew how to set the stage for a great performance to be captured.
Duane
Monday, June 1, 2009
THE PARAGONS / DR. ALIMANTADO / KING TUBBY

Listen: Poison Flour / Dr. Alimantado
Listen: Dub Place / King Tubby
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
'Quiet Place' is the original name of the oft covered Jamaican fave - 'Man Next Door'. Same song, it just acquired a different name over the years. This is the original version by The Paragons, who came from the late rock steady period, into early reggae with tight pop harmonies like those showcased on this mid-70's track. The late 70's roots era cover of 'Man Next Door' by Horace Andy is probably the best known remake, tho Dennis Brown had a famous version too.
An interesting side note for Rochester readers of this blog, The Paragons original version 7", plus DJ mixes with I Roy & others, were released in this country on the Andy's label from the Bronx. In the aftermath of the riots and fires of the Bronx in '77, Andy left the Bronx and moved his record store to Rochester, NY. Many of us old timers up there got our first Jamaican records from Andy.

'Poison Flour' is Dr Alimantado's toast on the Horace Andy version. In it, the good Doctor retells the old timers story of a poison flour plague that killed a lot of people back in the olden days. He calls the proceedings to order straight off... "What the time you have there, dread?" The answer, "12:00 Natty!"
'Poison Flour' is followed by a wicked King Tubby dub of the same Horace Andy take, found on the B side of his Bunny Lee produced 7". In it, Tubby shows off his trademark EQ shifting flange effects, as well as his penchant for reaching under the mixing board and giving the huge spring reverb unit a good swat. Tubby's voice almost never appeared in his mixes, but this record is an exception. He can be heard at the start yelling "Rolling..."
Three great tracks - All Killer, No Filler!
Sunday, May 31, 2009
JOE HIGGS
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
Joe Higgs was a seminal artist from the early days of ska, thru the heady days of Rastafarian reggae into the 80s, and a popular singer up until his death in late 1999. He had early hits with Roy Wilson under the duo name of Higgs & Wilson in the ska days, taught a young Bob Marley how to sing, and became a member of the Wailers during their 1st tour of America when Bunny Wailer got arrested for ganja possession just before they left.
His mid '70s album, LIFE OF CONTRADICTION, is one of the 10 essential reggae albums any collection needs. It set a unique standard for song writing & production, featuring the intricate guitar work of a visiting Eric Gale, from America. With a voice that made the ladies swoon, every track on that album was a winner. It was released on Micron in JA and, in a slightly altered & muddier version, on Grounation in the UK which was the version reissued on CD by Pressure Sounds a few years ago. 'Hard Times Don't Bother Me' is from that album, which also included an updated version of 'There's A Reward', his early '60s Higgs & Wilson ska hit.
Saturday, May 30, 2009
KING STITT
Listen: King Stitt / Dance Beat
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
King Stitt is the oldest living Jamaican DJ today, having begun in the late '50s deejaying on Coxsone Dodd's Downbeat Sound System. His break came when he was given a chance on stage by Coxsone's reigning DJ, the legendary Count Machuki. Back then, the sound systems only ran 1 turntable so the DJ would fill the moment of silence between tracks with public service announcements & other patter, etc. As time went by, the competitive nature of the DJ's meant they got more original & humorous as they began rhyming & clowning around. This led to them talking over the records, which led to singles coming out with instrumental versions on their b-sides in the hopes that it would seduce the DJ to play it so he could toast over it.
Stitt had his own style of delivery, as well as a distinctly memorable voice. Facially deformed at birth, he took his nickname "The Ugly One" from the popular movie of the day "The Good, the Bad & the Ugly". He had Clancy Eccles produced hits with 'Herbsman Shuffle', 'Vigarton' & the track featured here - 'Dance Beat'. In it, he recalls the days of the great dance clashes at Forrestors Hall and other places, name checking Machuki as he remenices in a back & forth with Clancy.
Friday, May 29, 2009
BOB MARLEY & THE WAILING WAILERS
Listen: Pound Get A Blow / The Wailers Listen: Funeral / The Wailers
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
The Wailers got their start with Coxsone Dodd at Studio One in the early 60's, singing doo wop and RnB covers, along with songs written in the new ska style. They had a good bit of success but it was a problematic relationship. In the 60's, blacks around the world began to embrace their African heritage, and for The Wailers this led to the beginnings of their Rastafarian beliefs. Dodd was not a Rasta and, like Duke Reid over at the other big label, Treasure Isle, he didn't allow Rasta themes in his records. Also, the financial benefits of their hits never fully came their way, as is so often the case in the Jamaican music industry. Despite a successful ska career, and having a handful of hits, by the mid 60's, Bob Marley was essentially homeless and sleeping in a back room at Studio One. It was then that he decided to go to America, to live with his mother for a while and make some money, before returning to Jamaica to fund the next phase of the band.
After a stint in Delaware, working the night shift in an automobile factory, Bob had saved some money. But it was the American military's decision to begin drafting young men to go to Viet Nam that made him decide it was time to return to Jamaica.
On his return he reunited with The Wailers, Bunny Wailer and Peter Tosh, to form their own record label and they called it Wail N Soul M. Its logo illustrated their three arms interlocking in unity. They set up a little record shop across the street from a cemetary, and used to go to the funerals there. Just to go to them... don't ask me why. Maybe that's where the inspiration for the B side of this early single came from.
The A side, 'Pound Get A Blow', was the story of global currency troubles and the way they ripple thru a society. Bob and Peter trade lead vocals on this, and at one point, Bob really croons. Peter sings lead on the B side, 'Funeral', with Bob's new wife Rita singing backup. The band included JA session masters such as Dizzy Moore and Tommy McCook on horns, Hugh Malcolm on drums and Jackie Jackson on bass. Both tracks were recorded at in late '67 at West Indies Studios, and self produced by The Wailers. To my ears they more than stand the test of time.
Two labels are shown here and they help illustrate the path a Jamaican single normally took. The first pressing would be a white label, with info either rubber stamped on it or hand written. These small quantity pressings were sold to the many DJ's for sound system use. Then, if the record was popular enough at the dances to be worth a retail release, they would invest in printing real labels for the formal pressing.
Duane
Thursday, May 28, 2009
OWEN GRAY
WARNING - Players have been acting glitchy here. But it's all running smoothly at the new site: www.somanyrecordssolittletime.com
Owen Gray is one of those guys who lived thru the greatest period of Jamaican music. A graduate of the famous Alpha Boys School, whose music program made superstars out of so many street urchin kids, he started out in the big band R&B days of the late 50's, made the graceful transition to ska without losing any of his heat, and continued to put out records thru the 60's, 70's, & 80's. He moved over to gospel and more easy listening type stuff as he got older, but these early gems still hold the ability to tingle the ears.
I first heard of him on a home made cassette that the infamous Lucky Gordon (of the UK Profumo scandal in the 60's fame) recorded for Corinne back in the early 90's. That's a story in itself. 'On The Beach' was the Owen Gray track that hit me first, and it set off an instant search that lasted for several years before I could locate even a scratchy copy with its label scrubbed off.
He did some early RnB singles with Prince Buster at the helm, and this one is a fave. Man oh man, what a good looking record label... silver on black. 'Millie Girl' features that slow tugging Louisiana RnB shuffle rhythm that formed a perfect bed for a Jamaican vocal. You can hear the seeds of reggae in it. This was the beat that would speed up a few years later and introduce the world to ska.
Owen Gray also had some hits for Island in the UK during those early years. Two that spring to mind are 'Darling Patricia', and 'Midnight Track'.
Duane
Wednesday, May 27, 2009
JUSTIN HINDS & THE DOMINOES
Listen: Botheration (Rock Steady) / Justin Hinds & The Dominoes Justin Hinds & The Dominoes were one of those unique and ethereal rock steady bands who first hit in the ska era, then successfully migrated straight thru to roots reggae in the late 70's. Led by Justin Hinds clearand distinctive lead vocals, with the tight harmonies of the Dominoes - Dennis Sinclair and Junior Dixon, they released the first pop records that openly mixed rasta ideology into their lyrics, infusing a deep spiritual sensibility into their infectious pop hooks.
In Jamaica, it became common for an artist to re-record popular material from earlier in their careers. Burning Spear did it, as did Bob Marley on the KAYA album. Justin Hinds (later known in the UK as Hines) re-recorded several of his hits over the years, as well. Two such versions of 'Botheration' are presented here. He also released ska, rock steady and roots versions of his hit, 'Carry Go Bring Come', over the course of his career.
Released in '65, 'Botheration' makes for a good military style ska track, with its pumping 'forward charge' horns. It was released in Jamaica on Treasure Isle and licensed to Island in the UK, as shown here.
Mr. Reid, a former cop, used to wear a gun belt and pistol everywhere he went. He was a fierce competitor, and an intimidating force to be dealt with. In the mid 60's, he had Stranger Cole record and release a hit single called 'Ruff & Tuff', written by a then unknown and uncredited young Lee Perry. When Perry showed up to complain & seek his share of the profits, Reid punched him in the head so hard he knocked him out cold. Justin Hinds & The Dominoes stayed with Duke Reid for about a decade, resurfacing in the mid 70's when they began to record heavier roots oriented material with Jack Ruby, releasing the brilliant JEZEBEL album, among others.
In the mid-90's Hinds & The Dominoes played a rare show in NYC at Tramps that is forever burned in my brain. Only about 150 showed up, but that didnt matter. The band was filled with elderly JA session legends who came out first and played a 20 minute instrumental tribute to Don Drummond, the Studio One trombone star who died in prison after murdering his girlfriend. Then Justin Hinds & The Dominoes came on and played a showcase of all their hits, basically in order, starting with the blistering ska single 'Over The River', thru their Rock Steady hits like 'Save A Bread' and 'Sinners' thru to their roots hits such as 'Dip And Fall Back', 'Fire Is A Desire' and 'Prophesy Must Fulfill', all complemented by the troop of nyabinghi drummers seated at the left of the stage.
Tuesday, May 26, 2009
JACKIE MITTOO
Listen: Home Made / Jackie Mittoo
One of the most fun things about collecting reggae singles for the last fifteen years, has been how scant the information about many of these recordings is. That some records even exist is sometimes surprising. It didn't help that often the completely wrong label was applied at the pressing plant. And there was also very little formality in the record keeping departments of most JA labels, which is probably what helped keep so many artists from ever seeing any of the money their releases made.
So it's much more of a detective game, collecting this stuff, than rock records. Unlike rock, there were very few discographies on reggae around until just recently with the web. Before that, you would buy home made bootleg cassettes on the street and scour them for good things to then seek out on vinyl. And to find the few discographies that existed, you would have to hunt and buy them in little 4th generation xeroxed booklets from the few reggae shops that were around, or order them thru the mail.
So I don't know much about this single, except how much I like it. The little info available seems to suggest it was recorded in the late 60's, but who knows if it was released at that time? Coxsone Dodd's Studio One was home to Jackie Mittoo for most of his career. He was a session keyboard player on most of what passed thru those doors until '68 when he moved to Toronto, though he still returned for session work. The band behind Jackie is The Soul Vendors. He was a member of all of Studio One's legendary house session bands in the 60's, not just The Soul Vendors, but The Skatelites, The Soul Brothers and The Sound Dimension.
'Home Made' is an instrumental that can also function a bit as a resume of hits he'd played on for Coxsone. In it, he circles around riffs from The Wailers 'Rudie', and The Maytals 'Bam Bam', among others. Sounds like it was recorded live in the studio, as many hits were back then.
Original pressings of this kind of thing are next to impossible to run across, even on ebay. If you see one, you may be seeing it for the first & last time in your life. Often when reissued, a Studio One single will have a different B side. I looked this one up and its only ever listed by this matrix and with this B side (The Ethiopians 'I'm Gonna Take Over') so it may be an original. I really have no idea.
Duane
Monday, May 25, 2009
PRINCE BUSTER
There is more to say about Cecil Bustamente Campbell, aka Prince Buster, than there is time to write about him. His influence on the history of Jamaican pop music is undeniable. He was the first to bring a Nyabinghi Rasta drum troop (Count Ossie & The Wariekas) down from the hills & into the studio to provide African percussion on his debut single production, 'Oh Carolina' / 'Chubby' for the Folkes Brothers in 1960. He went on to be at the forefront of the music scene when Jamaica gained her independence in 1962, and the country took as its musical signature, a shuffle rhythm & blues beat heard on the radio from New Orleans. They sped it up & created ska. His biggest hit was 'Ten Commandments From Man To Woman' in '67, which was even a minor hit here in the USA. He continued making & releasing music into the '70s, and still plays the odd one off gig today. ('tho he stiffed the sold-out NYC crowd I was part of in the late '90s, by coming into town but then not showing up at the club).
While I think I recall hearing the 'Ten Commandments' on Top 40 radio in the 60's, and heard him memorialized by The Specials & Madness in the late '70s ska revival days, I didn't really get turned on to Prince Buster until the early '90s. I was junk shopping on Canal St in NYC. An old Jamaican junk dealer had a little cassette player on his table & was playing a home made tape of his fave Prince Buster songs. My ear kept getting drawn to the tape player as I poked around his stuff, & so I asked him who it was. Minutes later, I'd talked him into selling me the tape. No song credits, nothing written on it but "Prince Buster Mix" in ballpoint blue. One song stood out for its smooth vocals, fantastic drum sound, and the uncommon addition of a violin. I don't think I've ever heard a violin in reggae since. I went on a mission to find out what that song was. Only about half of it was on the tape.
Some years later I was on a video shoot in Tennessee, where a hurricane had turned our location into a rainy swamp. As a result we had the day off, so we went into the little town to poke around. I found a mint copy of Prince Buster's TEN COMMANDMENTS LP for $6.00 in a little thrift store. When I got back to Brooklyn & played it, there was my unnamed song - 'Aint That Saying a Lot'. A few years later I was in a garage sale with Kevin when I found a white label 7" of his followup single, 'Ten Commandments From Woman To Man'. Flipping it over I was delighted to find that my fave track had made it to a B side.
Duane
Sunday, May 24, 2009
The Ikettes
Listen: What'cha Gonna Do / The Ikettes
Friday, May 22, 2009
Peter Green
Listen: Heavy Heart / Peter Green
Thursday, May 21, 2009
The Everly Brothers
Listen: Wake Up Little Susie / The Everly Brothers
Listen: Don't Let The Whole World Know / The Everly Brothers
There's something to be said about siblings, and how their voices are magic together. The McGuire Sisters, or Ray and Dave Davies - you'd think John and Exene were family members sometimes. I wonder what Ron and Russell would sound like if they sang together?
Here's something interesting, for what sounds like the ultimate white pop music, both 'Wake Up Little Suzie' and 'Cathy's Clown' scaled to the #1 spot on the pop AND the RnB charts. Can you believe that!!!
After the brothers bailed for Warner Brothers in 1960, their original label, Cadence, continued to release the odd single in the hopes of grabbing another hit. One such 7": 'I'm Here To Get My Baby Out Of Jail' snuck out in August '62. Not as wild as the title suggests, it's nonetheless grown on me over the years. The record's humble chart run and placing (6 weeks, #76) in Billboard being part of the attraction. I love a flop.
By '63 the hits had pretty much dried up - and not surprisingly, the British Invasion crippled them as it did so many other clean cut late 50's/early 60's teen stars. They released a version of 'Love Her' in that year, only to be usurped by The Walker Brothers rendition. In fact, 'Don't Let The Whole World Know', the B side to 'You're My Girl' (#110, 2/65), is a total cross between The Walker Brothers and The Cramps, two acts everyone, even The Everly Brothers, wishes they were like.
Wednesday, May 20, 2009
Ruben & The Jets
Listen: Jelly Roll Gum Drop / Ruben & The Jets
No exception is this mono version of 'Jelly Roll Gum Drop'. Like other early Frank Zappa releases by The Mothers Of Invention, this too is radically different, and therefore much desirable in mono.
Tuesday, May 19, 2009
The Impressions
Listen: Mighty Mighty Spade & Whitey / The Impressions
















